Clusters

What's a cluster? A cluster is a group of separate machines networked together and wired with fast interconnects so they work together as one much bigger computer, instead of many small independent ones.

Multi-Machine Builds

BuildCombined VRAMCombined PowerCombined PriceReal-life power
2x DGX H100 1,280GB 20,400W $400,000 17.00 homes · 0.2267 EV charges/hr
4x DGX H100 2,560GB 40,800W $800,000 34.00 homes · 0.4533 EV charges/hr
2x GB200 NVL72 racks (superpod) 27,648GB 240,000W $6,000,000 200.00 homes · 2.6667 EV charges/hr

Even a Single Rack Is Already a Cluster

The GB200 NVL72 rack isn't one GPU — it's 72 Blackwell GPUs networked together with NVLink inside one rack, already acting as a cluster before you even connect a second rack.

GB200 NVL72 rack: $3,000,000 · 13,824GB VRAM · 120,000W · 100.00 homes · 1.3333 EV charges/hr

Datacenter Clustering vs. Desktop Cards Piled Up — the Honest Difference

Datacenter clustering

DGX/HGX servers and NVL72 racks use NVLink and NVSwitch to connect GPUs with hundreds of GB/s of bandwidth, so their memory pools together into one giant logical GPU. Multiple servers then connect over InfiniBand networking built specifically for this. It's engineered, tested, and supported as a single system — with real cooling and power design to match.

Desktop cards piled up

Four RTX 4090s in one PC are still four separate 24GB cards — the 4090 has no NVLink, so there's no fast memory pooling. Software can split a model across them over the much slower PCIe bus, but it's a workaround, not a true 96GB GPU. You'll also hit consumer power supply, motherboard slot, and cooling limits long before you hit datacenter scale.

homes = watts ÷ 1200 · EV charges per hour = watts ÷ 1000 ÷ 90